Barley map: ports and hubs
GrainsMap lists 127 ports and hubs that handle barley, in 38 countries across Europe, the Black Sea, South America, North America, the Middle East and Africa, Asia, and Oceania. Grades covered: Feed Barley and Malting Barley (Brewing Grade).
ExportImportCrushing / transitInland river
Open the interactive mapPrices, price history and the 5- and 10-year seasonal comparison are on the interactive map, with the source and date of every figure. The map, routes, hub descriptions, grain catalogue and freight and storage calculators are free.
By region
- Europe (51)
- The Black Sea (28)
- South America (4)
- North America (10)
- The Middle East and Africa (8)
- Asia (9)
- Oceania (17)
Grades
- Feed Barley (10.5% - 11.5%) - Six-row and two-row feed grain used widely in cattle, swine, and sheep feed blends.
- Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) (9.5% - 11.5%) - Specialty two-row spring barley with high germination rate (>98%) dedicated to beer brewing maltsters.
Ports and hubs (127)
| Hub | Country | Type | Grades handled |
|---|---|---|---|
| Port of Algiers Algiers Algeria is among the largest wheat importers in Africa, buying chiefly through its state grain agency; Algiers is one of its main ports. | Algeria | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Port of Oran Oran Western Algerian port and a major entry point for the country's wheat imports. | Algeria | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Bahia Blanca (Ingeniero White) Bahia Blanca Argentina's main deep-water grain port, at Ingeniero White, shipping wheat, barley and corn from the southern Pampas. | Argentina | Seaport Export | Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |
| Gran Rosario (Up-River) Rosario Gran Rosario on the Parana River: the largest oilseed-crushing complex in the world and the loading point for most of Argentina's grain and soymeal exports. Prices here are Argentina's official FOB reference prices, which the government sets daily for export duties - a national figure, not a Rosario spot price. The open-data series used here ends in January 2025. | Argentina | River port Export | Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |
| Necochea-Quequen Quequen Deep-water port at Necochea-Quequen, exporting wheat and barley from south-eastern Buenos Aires province. | Argentina | Seaport Export | Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |
| Dalby (Darling Downs, Queensland) Dalby On the Western Downs, Queensland's main grain region for wheat, barley and summer crops. GrainCorp storage with rail to the Port of Brisbane. | Australia | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley |
| Horsham (Wimmera, Victoria) Horsham Centre of the Wimmera, Victoria's main grain and pulse district. Wheat, barley and canola move by rail to Geelong, Portland and Melbourne. | Australia | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley, Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |
| Kwinana Grain Terminal Kwinana Australia's largest grain export terminal, south of Perth, shipping Western Australian wheat, barley and canola to Asia and the Middle East. | Australia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley, Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |
| Merredin (WA Wheatbelt) Merredin CBH Group's largest inland receival point in Western Australia, in the central Wheatbelt. Grain moves by rail to the Kwinana export terminal. | Australia | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley, Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |
| Moree (Northern NSW) Moree Centre of the northern NSW grain belt, known for prime hard wheat and durum. GrainCorp receival and storage site with rail to the east-coast ports. | Australia | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley |
| Port Adelaide (Outer Harbor) Adelaide South Australia's principal grain export port, at Outer Harbor. | Australia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley, Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |
| Port Kembla Wollongong New South Wales grain export terminal south of Sydney. | Australia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Port Lincoln Port Lincoln Grain export port for the Eyre Peninsula in South Australia. | Australia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley, Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |
| Port of Albany Albany Western Australian grain port serving the southern wheatbelt. | Australia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley, Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |
| Port of Brisbane Brisbane Queensland's principal grain export port. | Australia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Esperance Esperance Western Australian grain port serving the south-eastern wheatbelt. | Australia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley, Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |
| Port of Geelong Geelong Victorian grain export port on Corio Bay. | Australia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Geraldton Geraldton Western Australian grain port serving the northern wheatbelt. | Australia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley, Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |
| Port of Newcastle (NSW) Newcastle New South Wales grain export port serving the northern cropping regions. | Australia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Portland (Victoria) Portland Deep-water port in south-west Victoria, exporting grain from the western Victorian cropping districts. | Australia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Wagga Wagga (Riverina) Wagga Wagga Regional centre of the Riverina, one of the main wheat, barley and canola districts of New South Wales, with GrainCorp storage and rail to Port Kembla. | Australia | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley, Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |
| Port of Antwerp (ABT) Antwerp Major European transshipment and fertilizer node. Connects French wheat and Benelux malting barley with deep-sea and Rhine trade lanes. | Belgium | Seaport Crushing / transshipment | Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |
| Port of Liege (Meuse) Liege Belgium’s inland port on the Meuse, the largest river port in the country after Paris in the wider region. Barges connect Antwerp to the Walloon mills. | Belgium | River port Inland river | Feed Barley |
| Port of Burgas Burgas Bulgaria's southern Black Sea port. Prices here are European Commission farm-gate quotations for the Burgas district; the Commission's Burgas FOB series ended in 2022. | Bulgaria | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Ruse (Danube) Ruse Bulgaria's main Danube river port, loading barges down to the Black Sea and up the Rhine-Main-Danube corridor. Prices are European Commission farm-gate quotations for the Ruse district. | Bulgaria | River port Inland river | Feed Barley |
| Port of Varna Varna Bulgaria's principal Black Sea grain port. Prices here are European Commission farm-gate quotations for the Varna district: the Commission discontinued its Varna FOB series in 2023, and a three-year-old port price is not shown as current. | Bulgaria | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Alberta (Calgary) Calgary Western prairie province, strong in barley and canola and closest to the Pacific ports. Prices here are Statistics Canada provincial farm-gate averages, not quotations at Calgary. | Canada | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley, Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |
| Manitoba (Winnipeg) Winnipeg Eastern prairie province and historic centre of the Canadian grain trade. Prices here are Statistics Canada provincial farm-gate averages, not quotations at Winnipeg. | Canada | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley, Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |
| Prince Rupert Prince Rupert Northern British Columbia export terminal, on a shorter sailing to Asia than Vancouver. | Canada | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Saskatchewan (Regina) Regina Canada's largest wheat, durum and canola producing province. Prices here are Statistics Canada provincial farm-gate averages, not quotations at Regina. | Canada | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley, Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |
| Vancouver Vancouver Canada's largest grain export port and the Pacific gateway for prairie wheat, durum, canola and barley bound for Asia. | Canada | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Guangzhou Nansha Guangzhou Guangzhou's deep-water port in the Pearl River Delta, a major entry point for the feed grain and soybeans consumed in southern China. | China | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Port of Dalian Dalian North-east China port handling imported grain and oilseeds as well as corn shipped south from the north-eastern provinces. | China | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Port of Qingdao Qingdao Shandong port and one of the main entry points for the soybeans China imports - the world's largest - to feed the province's crushing plants. | China | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Port of Rizhao Rizhao Shandong port with large soybean crushing capacity beside its terminals. | China | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Kalundborg Bulk Terminal Kalundborg One of Denmark’s premier grain export hubs. An 11.6 m berth with load rates to 900 MT/hour, plus drying, sieving and high-capacity bagging. | Denmark | Seaport Export | Feed Barley, Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |
| Port of Aarhus Aarhus Denmark’s largest port, handling around 11 million tonnes a year including cereals, forage and fertiliser for the Jutland livestock sector. | Denmark | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Port of Koge Koge Zealand export port south of Copenhagen shipping cereals and milling wheat, with Valsemollen’s flour mill on the quay. | Denmark | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Muuga Grain Terminal (Tallinn) Tallinn / Muuga The largest grain storage and loading facility in the region: 300,000 t across 48 silos, with 17.3 m quays taking vessels up to 120,000 DWT. | Estonia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Tartu Cereal Hub (South Estonia) Tartu Southern Estonian origination around the Emajogi basin, railing wheat and oats north to Muuga for export. | Estonia | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Naantali Naantali One of Finland’s largest grain handling ports and a major dry bulk centre, with silos and agri-bulk storage alongside the fertiliser terminals. | Finland | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Rauma Rauma West-coast port at the heart of Finland’s oat belt, with Suomen Viljava storage feeding the Rauma oat mill and the export trade. | Finland | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Chalons-en-Champagne Hub (Marne) Chalons-en-Champagne Champagne chalk-country origination. High-yielding soft wheat and malting barley railed to Rouen, or trucked north to the Belgian and German maltings. | France | Inland hub Export | Malting Barley (Brewing Grade), Feed Barley |
| Chartres Cereal Hub (Beauce) Chartres The Beauce, France’s flattest and most productive wheat plain. Cooperative silos load unit trains north to Rouen and Dunkirk for export. | France | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley |
| Creil Malting Barley Hub (Oise) Creil Oise valley malting barley origination, the reference point for the French malting basis. Rail-connected to Rouen, Dunkirk and the Belgian maltings. | France | Inland hub Export | Malting Barley (Brewing Grade), Feed Barley |
| Orleans Cereal Hub (Loiret) Orleans Loire valley origination at the heart of Axereal country. Soft wheat and barley move by rail to the Atlantic and Channel export terminals. | France | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Dunkirk (Nord Cereales) Dunkirk Deep-water export gateway for the Nord-Pas-de-Calais and Picardy wheat belt. Nord Cereales loads Panamax parcels for North Africa on a 14.2 m draft. | France | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of La Pallice (La Rochelle) La Rochelle Deep-water Atlantic export hub for the Poitou-Charentes and central French grain belt. Sica Atlantique loads Panamax parcels for Iberia, North Africa and the Mediterranean without the Seine tidal constraints of Rouen. | France | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Rouen (Sénalia & Simarex) Rouen Western Europe's undisputed #1 grain export port. Located on the River Seine in the heart of the Paris Basin grain belt, exporting millions of tons of wheat and barley each season. | France | River port Export | Feed Barley, Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |
| Toulouse Cereal Hub (Occitanie) Toulouse South-western origination on the Garonne. Durum for the Mediterranean semolina trade and irrigated maize, railed to Bordeaux, Sete and Fos. | France | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Poti Poti Georgia's principal Black Sea port and the main entry point for its wheat imports. | Georgia | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Hannover Feed Hub (Lower Saxony) Hannover Distribution point for the Lower Saxony compound feed industry, railed from Brake and Hamburg into Europe’s densest pig and poultry region. | Germany | Inland hub Crushing / transshipment | Feed Barley |
| Leipzig-Halle Cereal Hub Leipzig Central German origination on the Leipzig lowland, railing wheat, rye and rapeseed north to Rostock and Hamburg for export. | Germany | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley |
| Magdeburg Elbe Hub Magdeburg Elbe river port for the Saxony-Anhalt Boerde, some of Germany’s richest loess soils. Barges run down the Elbe to Hamburg, unit trains to Rostock. | Germany | River port Inland river | Feed Barley |
| Port of Hamburg (ADM & Rethe Silos) Hamburg Major German export and processing hub on the Elbe. Famed for high-protein German A-wheat and extensive rapeseed/feed processing facilities. | Germany | River port Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Mannheim (Rhine Grain Terminal) Mannheim Crucial Rhine river agribulk hub in southwestern Germany. Funnels local malting barley, wheat, and oilseeds downriver to Rotterdam and Antwerp via 2,000 MT barges. | Germany | Inland hub Inland river | Malting Barley (Brewing Grade), Feed Barley |
| Port of Rostock (Grossilo) Rostock Baltic deep-sea export port for Mecklenburg and eastern German crops, loading wheat, barley and rapeseed on a 13 m draft. | Germany | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Regensburg Danube Hub Regensburg Upper Danube transshipment point for Bavarian grain, and the western end of the Danube corridor that runs down to Constanta. | Germany | River port Inland river | Malting Barley (Brewing Grade), Feed Barley |
| Bandar Imam Khomeini Bandar Imam Khomeini Iran's main port for grain imports, at the head of the Gulf. | Iran | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Foggia Durum Hub (Tavoliere) Foggia The granary of Italy. The Tavoliere delle Puglie is the country’s largest plain and its dominant durum origination, feeding the Bari and Barletta mills. | Italy | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley |
| Vercelli Rice Hub (Piedmont) Vercelli Europe’s rice capital. The irrigated Vercelli-Novara paddies produce the bulk of the EU crop, and the local borsa merci sets the continental reference. | Italy | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Kashima Kashima Japan's principal feed-grain import port, on the Pacific coast of Ibaraki beside a cluster of feed mills. | Japan | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Port of Kobe Kobe Kansai port importing wheat and feed grain for western Japan's flour and feed mills. | Japan | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Port of Aqaba Aqaba Jordan's only seaport, on the Red Sea, through which it imports almost all its wheat and barley. | Jordan | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Kostanay (Northern Kazakhstan) Kostanay Centre of northern Kazakhstan's spring wheat belt, one of the largest wheat-growing regions in Central Asia. | Kazakhstan | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Aktau (Caspian) Aktau Kazakhstan's Caspian Sea port, shipping wheat to Iran, Azerbaijan and the Caucasus. | Kazakhstan | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Freeport of Riga Riga Latvia’s largest port and its main grain outlet, where agricultural cargo runs about a third of throughput and locally grown wheat dominates. | Latvia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Jelgava Cereal Hub (Zemgale) Jelgava The Zemgale plain, Latvia’s breadbasket. Flat, fertile and rail-connected to Riga and Ventspils for Baltic export. | Latvia | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Liepaja Liepaja Ice-free Courland port where bulk cargo is dominated by grain, serving the western Latvian arable belt. | Latvia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Ventspils Grain Terminal Ventspils Dedicated grain terminal with 100,000 t of simultaneous storage and over 2 Mt a year of throughput, also handling rapeseed, meal and soybeans. | Latvia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Kaunas Cereal Hub (Nemunas) Kaunas Central Lithuanian origination in the Nemunas basin, railing wheat and rapeseed the short distance west to Klaipeda. | Lithuania | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Klaipeda (KLASCO & Bega) Klaipeda Ice-free Baltic export terminal and the volume outlet for Lithuanian and wider Baltic grain, with KLASCO and Bega handling wheat and rapeseed. | Lithuania | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Casablanca Casablanca Morocco's largest port and its main entry point for wheat, corn and barley imports. | Morocco | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Zwolle-Meppel Inland Hub Zwolle IJssel-Vecht inland terminals supplying the Overijssel and Gelderland feed compounders, fed by barge from Amsterdam and Rotterdam. | Netherlands | Inland hub Crushing / transshipment | Feed Barley |
| Port of Tauranga Tauranga New Zealand's largest port by volume. New Zealand imports much of its milling wheat and feed grain. | New Zealand | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Lublin Cereal Hub (Eastern Poland) Lublin Eastern Polish origination on the Lublin upland, a rye and milling wheat belt that rails north to Gdynia for Baltic export. | Poland | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Gdańsk & Gdynia (BTZ) Gdańsk / Gdynia Poland's prime Baltic agribulk terminal complex. Connecting Polish grain rail corridors with Baltic export routes. | Poland | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Gdynia (BTZ) Gdynia Poland’s primary grain export and transshipment gateway. The Baltycki Terminal Zbozowy and Viterra berths load Polish wheat, rye and rapeseed. | Poland | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Poznan Cereal Hub (Wielkopolska) Poznan Greater Poland origination, the country’s most intensive arable and pig region. Unit trains run north to Gdynia and west to Szczecin. | Poland | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley |
| Szczecin-Swinoujscie (Oder) Szczecin Oder river gateway serving western Poland and eastern Germany, with Elewator Ewa handling wheat, barley and maize for short-sea export. | Poland | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Beja Cereal & Rice Hub (Alentejo) Beja The Alentejo breadbasket. Dryland wheat on the rolling plains around Beja, with irrigated rice and maize drawn from the Sado, Mira and Alqueva perimeters feeding the Lisbon and Setubal mills. | Portugal | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley |
| Coimbra Cereal & Rice Hub (Baixo Mondego) Coimbra The Baixo Mondego floodplain, Portugal’s densest rice belt. Irrigated paddy and maize from the Mondego valley move the short distance to Aveiro and Leixoes, or south to the Lisbon milling cluster. | Portugal | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Lisbon (Trafaria & Beato) Lisbon Portugal's strategic grain import gateway on the Tagus estuary. Houses the monumental Trafaria silo terminal, capable of discharging Panamax and Capesize bulkers to feed national flour mills and feed compounders. | Portugal | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Port of Constanta (Comvex & Chimpex) Constanta Black Sea mega-hub and transshipment powerhouse. Confluence of the Danube-Black Sea canal, loading Capesize and Panamax bulkers with Romanian, Ukrainian, Serbian, and Hungarian crops. | Romania | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Galati (Danube) Galati Romania's largest Danube port and a barge-to-ship transshipment point for grain moving down to the Black Sea. | Romania | River port Inland river | Feed Barley |
| Astrakhan (Volga delta, Caspian) Astrakhan Volga delta port and, with nearby Olya, Russia's main Caspian route for wheat, barley and maize to Iran and Central Asia. | Russia | River port Export | Feed Barley |
| Barnaul (Altai Krai) Barnaul Capital of Altai Krai, Siberia's largest grain region, known for hard spring wheat and buckwheat. | Russia | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley |
| Krasnodar (Kuban) Krasnodar Capital of Krasnodar Krai, Russia's second wheat region with about 12% of the crop, and a large maize and sunflower producer. Its grain moves by rail to Novorossiysk, Taman and Kavkaz. | Russia | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley |
| Novosibirsk (Western Siberia) Novosibirsk Rail hub of western Siberia on the Trans-Siberian, gathering spring wheat and barley from Siberian farms for the domestic market and rail exports towards China and Central Asia. | Russia | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley |
| Port Kavkaz (Kerch Strait) Kavkaz Deep-water anchorage and terminals at the Kerch Strait, where wheat brought down the Azov Sea and Don in small river-sea vessels is topped up into ocean bulk carriers. | Russia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Azov Azov Russian port at the mouth of the Don on the Sea of Azov, handling grain in shallow-draft coasters. | Russia | River port Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Makhachkala (Caspian) Makhachkala Dagestan's ice-free Caspian port, shipping grain to Iran; a larger grain terminal is planned. | Russia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Novorossiysk Novorossiysk Russia's largest Black Sea port and the main outlet for its wheat exports. | Russia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Rostov-on-Don Rostov-on-Don Russian river port on the Don, loading shallow-draft vessels out across the Sea of Azov. | Russia | River port Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Taman Taman Russian deep-water grain terminal on the Taman peninsula, facing the Kerch Strait. | Russia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Tuapse Tuapse Russian Black Sea port south of Novorossiysk with a dedicated grain terminal. | Russia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Yeysk (Azov Sea) Yeysk Azov Sea port in Krasnodar Krai, loading wheat and barley from the Kuban and Rostov farms into shallow river-sea ships. | Russia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| St Petersburg (Baltic) St Petersburg Russia's Baltic gateway. Terminals that handled coal and fertiliser have started loading wheat, giving a northern export route that avoids the Black Sea. | Russia | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Stavropol Stavropol Centre of Stavropol Krai, one of Russia's three largest wheat regions, shipping by rail to Novorossiysk and the Caspian. | Russia | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley |
| Jeddah Islamic Port Jeddah Saudi Arabia's Red Sea port. The kingdom imports nearly all its wheat and is one of the world's largest buyers of feed barley. | Saudi Arabia | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| King Abdulaziz Port (Dammam) Dammam Saudi Arabia's Gulf port, receiving grain for the kingdom's eastern provinces. | Saudi Arabia | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Port of Busan Busan Korea's largest port, handling grain imports for the south-east of the country. | South Korea | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Port of Incheon Incheon South Korean port on the Yellow Sea, importing wheat and corn for the Seoul region. | South Korea | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Port of Bilbao (Santurtzi) Bilbao / Santurtzi Deep-water Cantabrian gateway feeding the Basque Country and the upper Ebro. The outer harbour takes Panamax bulkers year-round, and grain moves inland by rail to the Ebro valley compounders. | Spain | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Port of Seville (Guadalquivir Silos) Seville Andalusia's inland river port on the Guadalquivir, famed as the epicenter for Mediterranean Durum Wheat and premium sunflower seeds. | Spain | River port Export | Feed Barley |
| Valladolid Cereal Hub (Castilla y León) Valladolid The heart of Spain’s one genuine cereal surplus region. Cooperative silos across the Duero basin originate domestic wheat and barley that move north to the Cantabrian ports and east to the Ebro feed mills. | Spain | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley, Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |
| Zaragoza Inland Grain Hub (PLAZA) Zaragoza The Ebro valley multimodal grain crossroads. Rail-fed from Tarragona and Bilbao, it supplies one of Europe’s densest pig and poultry clusters across Aragón and inland Catalonia. | Spain | Inland hub Crushing / transshipment | Feed Barley |
| Port of Malmo (Copenhagen Malmo Port) Malmo Oresund agribulk terminal serving the Skane milling and feed industry, the most productive arable region in Sweden. | Sweden | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Port of Norrkoping (Braviken) Norrkoping Ostergotland’s Baltic outlet on Braviken bay, exporting grain and oats from the central Swedish plain. | Sweden | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Vasteras Malaren Hub Vasteras Lake Malaren inland port for the Malardalen grain belt, shipping through the Sodertalje lock to the Baltic. | Sweden | River port Inland river | Feed Barley |
| Port of Taichung Taichung Taiwan's west-coast port and a main entry point for its imported corn, soybeans and wheat. | Taiwan | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Port of Rades (Tunis) Rades Tunisia's principal port, near Tunis, through which it imports soft and durum wheat. | Tunisia | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Port of Samsun Samsun Turkish Black Sea port on the northern Anatolian coast. Turkey is among the world's largest wheat importers, much of it milled and re-exported as flour. | Türkiye | Seaport Import | Feed Barley |
| Port of Izmail (Danube) Izmail Ukrainian Danube port that became a principal grain export route when the Black Sea ports were blockaded in 2022. | Ukraine | River port Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Mykolaiv Mykolaiv Ukrainian port on the Southern Bug, historically one of the largest grain export hubs in the country; its operations have been heavily disrupted since 2022. | Ukraine | River port Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Odesa & Chornomorsk Odesa Historic Ukrainian deep-water grain gateway handling high-capacity export flows into the Mediterranean and worldwide. | Ukraine | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Pivdennyi Pivdennyi Deep-water Ukrainian port east of Odesa, one of the three ports of the Greater Odesa grain export corridor. | Ukraine | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Reni (Danube) Reni Ukrainian Danube port which, with Izmail, carried much of Ukraine's grain exports while the Black Sea ports were blockaded in 2022. | Ukraine | River port Export | Feed Barley |
| Cambridge Cereal Hub (East Anglia) Cambridge East Anglian origination across the fens and chalk, the highest-yielding wheat land in Britain, trucked to Ipswich and Tilbury for export. | United Kingdom | Inland hub Export | Malting Barley (Brewing Grade), Feed Barley |
| Hull & Immingham (Humber) Hull / Immingham East coast grain complex exporting Yorkshire and Lincolnshire wheat and barley, and importing animal feed raw materials for the northern mills. | United Kingdom | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Ipswich Grain Terminal Ipswich The UK’s leading grain export port, handling over 2 Mt a year out of the East Anglian arable belt. | United Kingdom | Seaport Export | Feed Barley |
| Fargo (Red River Valley) Fargo Centre of the Red River Valley in North Dakota and Minnesota, the main US region for hard red spring wheat, and a large soybean, maize and barley district. Grain moves by rail to Duluth and the Pacific Northwest. | United States | Inland hub Export | Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |
| Great Falls (Montana Golden Triangle) Great Falls Centre of Montana's Golden Triangle, a dryland district of hard red spring and winter wheat, durum and malting barley. Wheat goes by rail to the Pacific Northwest export terminals. | United States | Inland hub Export | Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |
| Port of Lewiston (Snake River) Lewiston (ID) The furthest-inland port on the Columbia-Snake river system, about 465 river miles from the Pacific. Wheat and barley from Idaho and eastern Washington go down-river by barge to the Columbia export terminals. | United States | River port Inland river | Feed Barley |
| Portland (Columbia River) Portland Columbia River export elevators and the outlet of the Columbia-Snake barge system. The principal export route for soft white wheat to Asia, with hard red spring and winter wheat, corn and soybeans. | United States | River port Export | Feed Barley |
| Spokane (Inland Northwest) Spokane Trading centre of the Palouse and eastern Washington, the main US source of soft white wheat for Asian noodle and cake flours. Wheat goes by barge from the Snake River and by rail to the Columbia River export terminals. | United States | Inland hub Export | Feed Barley |
| Port of Montevideo Montevideo Uruguay's main seaport, handling grain and oilseed exports. | Uruguay | Seaport Export | Malting Barley (Brewing Grade) |